Declassified UFO / UAP Document

PROJECT 10073 RECORD CARD - CASTLE AFB CALIFORNIA

📅 27 February 1957 📍 Castle AFB, California 🏛 AFOIN-4E1 📄 Teletype message and Disposition Form

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AI-Generated Summary

TL;DR

This document details a 1957 radar sighting of nine high-speed objects at Castle AFB, California. Intelligence officials concluded the event was likely caused by atmospheric phenomena or radar equipment malfunction.

On 27 February 1957, at 0545Z, personnel at Castle Air Force Base in California observed nine S-shaped objects on CPN-18 radar sets. The objects were tracked for 24 seconds, covering approximately 40 miles, and were estimated to be traveling at a speed of 6,000 miles per hour. The targets appeared as sharp returns, comparable in size to a B-52 aircraft on the radar scope, and followed an almost straight path toward the center of the scope before being lost in ground clutter. A KC-97F aircraft in the vicinity was contacted, but the only crew member to report anything unusual was a radio operator who observed what he believed to be shooting stars. Intelligence evaluations concluded that the radar returns were likely the result of atmospheric phenomena or equipment malfunction, noting that the observed speed was inconsistent with known aircraft performance. A technical representative from Gilfilian and Brothers Incorporated, who serviced the radar equipment, suggested that similar returns had been experienced at other northern bases and were potentially caused by atmospheric conditions. Colonel Gordon C. Hoffman, of AFOIN-4E1, formally reviewed the report and concluded that the shooting star observations were likely unrelated to the radar returns, suggesting that equipment malfunction was a strong possibility for the anomalous display.

From the information that is available it is highly unlikely that shooting stars play any part in the affair. If these returns are due to atmospheric phenomenon they are not of the type normally associated with such returns. Equipment malfunction would seem to be a good possibility; however interference is probably the most likely explanation.

Official Assessment

Atmospheric phenomenon could possibly explain the radar returns.

The radar returns were likely caused by atmospheric conditions or equipment malfunction, as the observed speed of 6,000 MPH was considered unrealistic. Reports of 'shooting stars' by a crew member on a KC-97F aircraft were deemed unrelated to the radar returns.

Witnesses

Key Persons