Declassified UFO / UAP Document
Project 10073 Record Card and Incoming Message — RAF Upper Heyford, 10 March 1961
AI-Generated Summary
This document is an official Air Force incoming message and record card detailing a 1961 UFO sighting at RAF Upper Heyford. It is significant for documenting both visual and radar observations that remained unexplained by base intelligence.
On 10 March 1961, at approximately 2100 hours local time, personnel at RAF Upper Heyford in England observed an unidentified flying object. The sighting was reported by several individuals, including control tower operators, air police, and a weather observer. The object was described as a very bright, white or yellowish circular entity, ranging in size from an orange to a basketball. It remained at a 45-degree angle in relation to the ground and appeared stationary to ground observers, though radar operators reported it moving very slowly. The object was tracked by radar for approximately 20 minutes, with initial movement due east, followed by a heading of 050 degrees for ten minutes, and a final turn to 100 degrees before contact was lost. An aircraft was vectored to the object's location by Midland Radar Control, but the pilot reported seeing nothing, noting he was at 6,000 feet above the cloud layer. The object was observed to disappear and reappear gradually. No optical aids, such as binoculars, provided any assistance in identifying the object. The weather at the time was generally clear with some haze and ground fog. The base intelligence officer, who compiled the report, noted that there was no air traffic or known balloon releases in the vicinity that could account for the sighting. While a temperature inversion was theorized as a potential cause for the radar return, the brightness of the object made it difficult to explain via reflection. The report concludes that there is no logical explanation for the sighting and that no physical evidence, other than tape recordings at the Midland control center, exists.
THE BRIGHT LIGHT CANNOT BE SO EASILY ACCOUNTER FOR. AS ALL THE OBSERVERS INDICATE THAT THE LIGHT WAS VERY BRIGHT, THIS WOULD SEEM TO NEGATE ANY THEORY OF REFLECTION.
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Official Assessment
The reporting officer can offer no logical explanation for the sighting. There were no aircraft or balloons in the area that could account for the sighting.
The object was observed visually and by radar. While a temperature inversion causing cloud reflection was considered for the radar return, the brightness of the object negated reflection theories for the visual sighting.
Witnesses
- Clarence W. CockranTSGT1268 AACS SQ, Midlands Control
- John C. GordonSSGT3918 OPRON, Air Police "B" Flight Commander
- James E. SchafferSSGT3918 OPRON, Air Police Pass and Registration Section
- Clinton HowardA2C3918 OPRON, Security Section Air Police
- Benny M. WellsA2CDetachment 17, 28th Weather SQ, Weather Observer
- Lowell J. DealA2C1268 AACS SQ, Control Tower Operator