Declassified UFO / UAP Document
Project 10073 Records: Pepperrell AFB Sightings
AI-Generated Summary
These records document two UAP sightings at Pepperrell AFB in February 1953, which were officially attributed to a star and a flare, respectively. The reports highlight the military's reliance on visual accounts and the subsequent negative radar verification.
This document contains a collection of military records and correspondence regarding two separate Unidentified Aerial Phenomena (UAP) sightings reported at Pepperrell Air Force Base in Newfoundland during February 1953. The first incident, occurring on February 3, 1953, involved two airmen, A/3C Harlod Richardson and A/1C Leonard, who observed a low-altitude object resembling an aircraft landing light for approximately 25 minutes. The object eventually disappeared below the horizon. Official analysis concluded that the observation was likely a star setting below the horizon, noting the lack of radar contact and the absence of optical aids. The second incident occurred on February 26, 1953, and was witnessed by Major R. E. Fancher, A/2C Sylvester, and a pilot of an incoming aircraft. This object was described as being approximately the size of the moon, green in color, and emitting sparks while traveling downward at a high rate of speed before disappearing behind the White Hills area. Despite the witnesses' reports, radar checks by the 64th Air Division were negative. While the official conclusion for the February 26th event was recorded as a 'flare,' internal notes from Project Blue Book's contract astronomer suggested the object was likely an exceptionally bright meteor, noting that the witnesses had likely overestimated the size of the object due to excitement. Both reports emphasize the lack of physical evidence and the reliance on visual observation, with the military authorities consistently seeking to categorize these events as conventional phenomena.
Green obj about the size of the moon emitted sparks as it traveled in a downward course at a very high rate of speed disappearing behind a hilly area.
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Official Assessment
Possibly a star (Feb 3); Flare (Feb 26)
The February 3rd sighting was attributed to a star setting below the horizon. The February 26th sighting was evaluated as a flare, with the observer's size estimate considered an overestimation due to excitement.
Witnesses
- Harlod RichardsonA/3CUSAF
- LeonardA/1CUSAF
- R. E. FancherMajor, C.O.6622nd Air Transport Sq
- SylvesterA/2C6622th Air Police Sqdn